LED backup lighting has increased in use for its energy-saving features, minimal upkeep, and consistent performance during mains outages.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.
Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and offer continuous illumination, which is vital during emergencies.
LEDs also retain their luminous output and light colour across their lifespan, preventing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights
Many facilities still use outdated emergency lights with older technology, which demand regular replacements and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with minimal output degradation. This helps property owners reduce service intervals.
Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping operating costs lower over time.
Their non-fragile build also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.
Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting
- Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.
- Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in dim conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are weather-resistant and ideal for service yards.
Installation & Testing for Compliance
For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are necessary.
Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, fire points, and hazard areas.
Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and supporting maintenance planning.
Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants
LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and reduced upkeep. Their ease of integration makes them a pragmatic upgrade.
Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with smaller teams.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the regulatory thresholds for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.